✅ Types of Software

Software ek set of instructions/programs hai jo computer ko specific task perform karne ke liye guide karta hai. Broadly, software ko different categories me divide kiya ja sakta hai.

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1️⃣ System Software

• Definition: Ye wo software hai jo directly hardware ke sath interact karta hai aur system ko run karne ke liye environment provide karta hai.

• Examples:

  • Operating Systems (Windows, Linux, macOS)

  • Device Drivers

  • Utility Programs (Disk management, Antivirus, File compression tools)

• Importance: Without system software, application software run hi nahi kar sakta.

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2️⃣ Application Software

• Definition: Ye wo software hai jo end-users ke liye specific tasks perform karta hai.

• Examples:

  • MS Word, Excel (Productivity software)

  • VLC, Spotify (Multimedia software)

  • WhatsApp, Instagram (Communication software)

  • Games (Entertainment software)

• Importance: Application software directly users ki problem solve karta hai aur unki productivity increase karta hai.

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3️⃣ Embedded Software

• Definition: Ye wo software hai jo special-purpose machines ya devices ke liye design hota hai. Ye hardware ke andar hi chip/firmware par installed hota hai.

• Examples:

  • Washing Machine software

  • Microwave oven control software

  • Car engine control unit (ECU)

  • Medical devices (pacemakers, X-ray machines)

• Importance: Real-world devices ke operations ko control karta hai.

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4️⃣ Web Software

• Definition: Ye software web browsers ke through access hota hai aur internet par run karta hai.

• Examples:

  • Google Docs, Gmail (Productivity & Communication)

  • Facebook, Twitter (Social Media)

  • Amazon, Flipkart (E-commerce platforms)

• Importance: Users ko cross-platform services provide karta hai without installation.

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📊 Comparison Table

Type	Runs On	Example	Key Feature
System Software	Hardware & OS	Windows, Linux, Driver	Controls system operations
Application SW	User’s Device	MS Word, VLC, Games	Performs specific tasks
Embedded SW	Devices/Hardware	Microwave, Car ECU	Special-purpose programs
Web Software	Browser/Internet	Gmail, Amazon, FB	Online, cross-platform

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🔹 Conclusion

Software alag-alag categories me aata hai aur har type ka apna role hota hai — System software hardware ko control karta hai, Application software user ke tasks solve karta hai, Embedded software machines ko control karta hai, aur Web software internet ke through services provide karta hai.